How to Fix HTTP Error 500.30 - ANCM In-Process Start Failure in ASP.NET Core 3.1

HTTP Error 500.30 – ANCM In-Process Start Failure occurs when an ASP.NET Core application hosted on IIS, Azure, or Visual Studio fails to start. This error typically points to issues with the in-process hosting model for ASP.NET Core apps, introduced in .NET Core 3.1. ANCM (ASP.NET Core Module) is responsible for managing requests between the web server and the Kestrel server that runs ASP.NET Core applications.

This error can appear when running or deploying applications in IIS, Visual Studio, Azure App Service, or even locally on localhost. Below, we will explore common causes and solutions for this error.

Causes of HTTP Error 500.30 – ANCM In-Process Start Failure

1. Missing or Misconfigured Application Settings

When encountering http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure in an ASP.NET Core application, the root cause can often be traced to configuration issues such as missing app settings, misconfigured web.config files, or an unsupported .NET runtime version.

For example, if you are deploying an application built on .NET Core 3.1 to an environment that only supports an older runtime like .NET Core 2.2, you may see the http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure .net core 3.1 iis.

2. Incompatible .NET Core Runtime Version

Running an application using an unsupported .NET Core version can also trigger the http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure netcoreapp3.1. Ensure that the correct runtime is installed on the hosting server or the cloud platform, such as Azure or IIS.

3. Startup Failure in Application Code

Sometimes, the HTTP Error 500.30 – ANCM In-Process Start Failure may result from a bug in the application’s startup code. Misconfigurations in middleware, services, or dependencies may prevent the application from initializing properly. This is common in ASP.NET Core applications using frameworks like Blazor, resulting in errors such as blazor http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure.

How to Fix HTTP Error 500.30 – ANCM In-Process Start Failure

1. Verify .NET Core Runtime Compatibility

Ensure that the correct version of .NET Core is installed on your server. If you encounter the http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure core 3.1 while running the app on IIS or Azure, verify that the required runtime for .NET Core 3.1 is installed.

On IIS, you can check this by navigating to the Modules section under Server Manager and confirming that the ANCM module supports the correct version.

2. Check Application Configuration

Improper configurations in the web.config file can lead to http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure iis. Double-check the application’s startup settings, and ensure that you’ve specified the correct process path, such as the entry point for dotnet core 3.1 applications.

For applications deployed to Azure, such as in the case of http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure azure app service, ensure that your environment settings are properly configured to support in-process hosting.

3. Use Visual Studio Diagnostics

If you encounter http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure visual studio 2019 or visual studio 2022, use Visual Studio’s built-in diagnostic tools to trace errors in your startup code. Debugging the startup process can often reveal issues in the Startup.cs file or the program initialization.

4. Review IIS Logs and Event Viewer

For IIS-related issues such as http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure in iis or iis express, the IIS logs and Event Viewer provide detailed error information. Check for logs that indicate missing assemblies, invalid configurations, or permission issues.

5. Azure App Service Solutions

For http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure azure, ensure your application is correctly configured for in-process hosting on Azure. Misconfigurations, such as incorrect environment settings or unsupported runtimes, can cause this error. You can switch to out-of-process hosting in the web.config file as a temporary solution if in-process hosting is problematic.

6. Solutions for Swagger and Blazor

If you see http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure swagger or blazor http error 500.30 – ancm in-process start failure, it indicates issues with specific frameworks integrated into your ASP.NET Core application. Ensure that all dependencies and versions are correctly installed and that the application’s startup configuration is compatible with the frameworks you’re using.

Common Error Messages and Troubleshooting

1. ASP.NET Core 3.1 IIS Error

If you encounter the following error:

   http error 500.30 - ancm in-process start failure asp.net core 3.1 iis

This usually means the ASP.NET Core module in IIS is having trouble starting the application. Ensure you have the latest version of the .NET Core Hosting Bundle installed on your IIS server.

2. Azure App Service Deployment Issues

In Azure App Service, this error is usually related to improper application settings. You may see:

   http error 500.30 - ancm in-process start failure azure

Check that the correct runtime version is selected, and verify your application’s connection strings and environment variables.

3. Visual Studio Debugging

While debugging in Visual Studio, if you encounter:

   http error 500.30 - ancm in-process start failure visual studio

You should check the application’s startup code, middleware configurations, and ensure that the correct SDKs and frameworks are installed.

To resolve this issue, verify that your .NET Core runtime version matches the application’s requirements, review your web.config for misconfigurations, and check the Event Viewer or IIS logs for specific error details.

In Azure App Service, HTTP Error 500.30 – ANCM In-Process Start Failure is typically caused by incorrect runtime versions or misconfigured application settings. Ensure your application is set up for in-process hosting with the correct runtime version.

Yes, switching to out-of-process hosting can temporarily bypass the error. Modify your web.config to use out-of-process hosting, but ensure that in-process issues are resolved in the long run for optimal performance.

Ensure that the required .NET Core 3.1 Hosting Bundle is installed and that the ASP.NET Core Module (ANCM) supports the in-process hosting model. Also, review your application’s startup code for any exceptions during the initialization process.

Conclusion

HTTP Error 500.30 – ANCM In-Process Start Failure is a common issue in ASP.NET Core applications, particularly when hosted on IIS, Azure, or developed using Visual Studio. The error typically occurs due to misconfigurations, runtime mismatches, or issues in the application’s startup code. By following the troubleshooting steps above—such as verifying .NET Core runtime compatibility, reviewing IIS and Azure configurations, and using Visual Studio’s diagnostics tools—you can quickly identify and resolve the error.

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Mudit Agarwal
As a digital marketer with 5 years of experience, I specialize in SEO, content strategy, and web analytics. I am passionate about helping businesses grow their online presence and navigate the complexities of digital marketing. Let's connect and explore innovative ways to achieve your marketing goals.

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